On a hill in the southeast of what is now called Alberta was a large black stone. From the time it had fallen, a meteorite, the stone had grown in size and in importance. It was sacred to the various tribes and camps who hunted or passed nearby and they would stop to leave offerings, prayers and respect. Called Old Man Buffalo Stone, the Iron One, the Black Rock, and the Manitou Stone, it gave assurance to the plains people. The prophecy shared among the tribes stated that if the Iron One was ever moved then starvation, war and disease would quickly follow.
Napi’s Dance includes some of the story of the Black Rock and the period of disruption, upheaval and loss that followed its theft from where it stood. The Wesleyan minister George McDougall ordered his son to remove the stone. This was part, it seemed, of the minister’s plan to prove that the white man’s god was superior to the “superstitions” of the natives.
I found it curious that the stone was believed to have grown larger in the years after it landed on the hilltop. This recalled a story written by China Gallant in Longing for Darkness that told of a Tara image appearing on a rock in Pharping, Nepal. The image had grown steadily since it was first noticed. Gallant interviewed a Buddhist priest who had seen it when it was only four inches high and it was, at the time she interviewed him, around twelve inches. The Buddhist priest, Chos Kyi Nyima Rinpoche, who teaches Buddhist Studies at Bodh Gaya, India, explained why he believed it was possible for this Tara to grow out of rock. He explained that the Western mind has been working with the power of material substance for some time, but the power of mental substance and the power of concentration can accomplish incredible things as well. He told her that the power of prayers and blessings could bring such “self-arising” phenomenon about.
The idea that prayers and blessings could bring about the growth of even rocks brought a new intrigue to the Black Stone story. Several measurements of the Rock that were made after it was taken to McDougall’s mission site near Leduc,then to the Victoria University in Ontario, then to the University of Toronto and then to the Royal Ontario Museum recorded its weight as 386 pounds. Yet by the time Old Man Buffalo Stone was brought back to Alberta in the 1970’s it was recorded as weighing 320 pounds. When prayers and blessings are no longer extended to these “self-arising” objects, does their growth reverse?
Just a thought.
To this day, the Black Rock, now located at the Provincial Museum in Edmonton, Alberta, receives regular offerings of tobacco, beads and presumably prayers.